Plainfield Trash Facts

News Independent coverage and on-the-record resident voices. Every item links to its original source. Take action →

News coverage and resident voices

News Coverage and Resident Voices

Independent Connecticut newsrooms have reported on the proposed SMART Technology Systems trash plant since March 2025. This page is a dated inventory of that coverage, with on-the-record quotes from residents and town officials, each attributed to the article it appeared in.

Since March 2025 the proposed Plainfield trash plant has been covered by the Norwich Bulletin, The Day, WFSB, the Hartford Courant, CT Mirror, and CT News Junkie; residents and town officials have gone on the record against it at public meetings, and a June 2025 town referendum ran 1,148 to 125 against.12 The proposal itself remains under active review by state agencies; no final permit decision has been issued.4 News is supporting context here; the scientific and official evidence lives on the Evidence & Sources and topic pages.

The record

Coverage, Newest First

Independent reporting on the proposed plant, in reverse-chronological order. Outlet, headline, and date are listed; each links to the original. Two items from The Day sit behind a subscription and are listed for the record.

DateOutletHeadline
Apr 11, 2026 Norwich Bulletin Plainfield residents raise questions on SMART’s trash-to-power project13
Apr 10, 2026 The Day Plainfield trash plant meeting leaves residents with many questions (subscription)19
Apr 8, 2026 Norwich Bulletin Here’s the status of the proposed trash-to-energy plant in Plainfield14
Apr 6, 2026 The Day Trash, trucks and pollutants: What we know so far about the proposed Plainfield waste-to-energy plant (subscription)18
Jul 9, 2025 CT News Junkie Lamont vetoes bill that would have allowed some towns to overrule DEEP by referendum116
Jul 8, 2025 CT Mirror Lamont finishes 2025 bill review with a veto of the environmental justice referendum bill115
Jun 10, 2025 Hartford Courant Connecticut residents object to plans for high-tech trash plant12
May 8, 2025 Norwich Bulletin ‘We don’t want you here’: Plainfield residents oppose waste processing plant10
May 7, 2025 WFSB (CBS 3) Plan to bring trash plant causing outrage in Plainfield11
Apr 21, 2025 The Day Plainfield opposing plans for a trash-to-energy plant in a residential zone9
Apr 13, 2025 CT Mirror Lawmakers seek solutions as CT trash piles up17
Mar 20, 2025 Norwich Bulletin Plant to convert trash to gas, electricity to be pitched in Plainfield8

Several Norwich Bulletin stories are bylined Connor Linskey or Matt Grahn and are read here on the Yahoo News and AOL syndication feeds. The Hartford Courant story by Don Stacom is read via Government Technology.

On the record

What Residents Have Said

Every quote below is attributed to the article it appeared in. These are the words of Plainfield residents, spoken at public meetings and to reporters.

Erland Bragg, a resident who lives about a mile from the site: “Bottom line, we don’t want you here.”10

Patricia Williams: “In my opinion, it could not be in a worst spot for the future growth of our town.”13

Eric Colello: “This is going to put a lot of heavy truck traffic on our roads and the roads will decay at a much faster rate then they already are.”13

Britney Barrett: “Our fire departments are not big enough to handle all of this.”13

David Kettle, a Plainfield beekeeper, on his bees foraging near the site: “They’ll bring it back, put it in the hive, we won’t have clean honey if this gets proposed and passed.”11

The Norwich Bulletin reported that residents opposing the plant cited decreased nearby property values, increased traffic, loss of the town’s rural character, and health concerns including asthma and COPD.10 These are reported resident concerns, not established findings.

On the record

What Town Officials Have Said

Peggy Bourey, then a member of Plainfield’s Board of Selectmen, told WFSB in May 2025: “I’m hoping to learn more about what’s proposed. I think it’s a bad location in a bad place and it needs to be more thought out.”11

On the record

The Joint Town-Committee Letter

Plainfield’s Republican and Democratic town committees issued a joint statement against the proposal. It was quoted by the Hartford Courant in June 2025.

“The reality of over 100 garbage trucks traveling daily between 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. through peaceful neighborhoods would be profoundly disruptive.”12

“This pristine area is home to diverse wildlife, including a bald eagle nesting site, and faces significant risks of pollution to valuable underground water sources.”12

In the same reporting, the Courant recorded Plainfield’s non-binding referendum on the plant as 1,148 to 125 against.12 The referendum does not bind the state, which holds permitting authority under Connecticut’s solid-waste and facility-siting statutes.5

On the record

The Referendum Bill and Its Veto

Plainfield’s proposal was the primary impetus for HB 7004, “An Act Authorizing Municipal Referenda to Challenge Certain Permit Approvals,” which would have let smaller towns challenge certain state environmental-permit approvals by referendum. The Connecticut General Assembly passed it in both chambers, and Governor Lamont vetoed it on July 8, 2025.11516 The bill’s progress and veto date are recorded in the General Assembly’s official bill history.1

For the record

What the Developer Has Said

For balance, the developer’s own statements are recorded here. The project’s quantitative and technical figures — the gasification-of-refuse-derived-fuel technology, the stated throughput of roughly 468,000 tons per year, the claimed Class I renewable-energy qualification, and the “not before 2028” timeline — are the developer’s own figures, stated in SMART Technology Systems’ filings on the Connecticut DEEP regulatory record23 and repeated to reporters.8 They are the applicant’s projections, not independently verified outcomes.

Bill Corvo, a manager at SMART Technology Systems, on the timeline: “We don’t anticipate going operational much before 2028.”82

Rick Audette of O&G Industries: “This is not your grandfather’s mass burn facility in Connecticut, it’s completely different technology.”10

The “completely different technology” characterization is the developer’s own. SMART’s DEEP filing describes proven gasification of refuse-derived fuel in place of mass-burn combustion;2 independent technical reviews of municipal-solid-waste gasification report recurring operational and economic hurdles — feedstock variability, tar formation, and limited commercial viability without subsidy.67

Also tracking this

Advocacy Coverage

Statewide environmental organizations have named the Plainfield proposal in their advocacy.

  • Sierra Club Connecticut names the Plainfield proposal in its Zero Waste advocacy.20
  • The Connecticut Coalition for Environmental and Economic Justice states that it opposes trash-burning facilities generally, including “newer waste-to-energy technologies, such as pyrolysis and gasification.”21

Questions and answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Which news outlets have covered the Plainfield trash plant?

The proposed plant has been reported by the Norwich Bulletin, The Day, WFSB (CBS 3), the Hartford Courant, CT Mirror, and CT News Junkie, beginning in March 2025.8

What have Plainfield residents said about the plant?

Residents have spoken against it on the record. Erland Bragg told the Norwich Bulletin, “Bottom line, we don’t want you here,” and other residents raised truck traffic, road wear, fire-department capacity, and the town’s future growth.1013

How did Plainfield vote on the trash plant?

In a June 2025 non-binding referendum, Plainfield voted 1,148 to 125 against the plant, as reported by the Hartford Courant. The vote does not bind the state, which decides permitting.12

Did both town committees oppose the plant?

Yes. Plainfield’s Republican and Democratic town committees issued a joint statement opposing the proposal, quoted by the Hartford Courant, citing truck traffic and risks to underground water sources.12

What did the developer say in response?

SMART manager Bill Corvo said the plant would not go operational “much before 2028,” and O&G’s Rick Audette said the facility is “not your grandfather’s mass burn facility.” Those are the developer’s own characterizations, restated from its DEEP filings; both are recorded here from news coverage.8102

Sources

Where This Coverage Comes From

Official & regulatory sources

  1. Connecticut General Assembly, official bill history for HB 7004 (2025), “An Act Authorizing Municipal Referenda to Challenge Certain Permit Approvals” — passed the House and Senate, transmitted as Public Act 25-169, and vetoed by the Governor on July 8, 2025. Establishes the veto and its date on the primary record. cga.ct.gov
  2. Connecticut DEEP, Materials Management Infrastructure Request for Information — public response filed by SMART Technology Systems, LLC (official DEEP-hosted PDF). This is the developer’s own submission on the state regulatory record. It states SMART’s technology package (gasification of refuse-derived fuel in place of mass-burn combustion, 99% metals and 98% glass recycling, carbon capture, a claimed Class I renewable-energy qualification and a capacity factor above 90%) and its stated project figures. Cited as the primary source for the developer’s own stated figures. portal.ct.gov (PDF)
  3. Connecticut DEEP, Environmental Justice Public Participation Plan for SMART Technology Systems, LLC, Norwich Road / Black Hill Road, Plainfield (official DEEP-hosted PDF). Establishes the site location, the environmental-justice-community designation, and the developer’s public-participation obligations on the regulatory record. Large file hosted by DEEP. portal.ct.gov (PDF)
  4. Connecticut Siting Council, Applications and Other Pending Matters (official). As of this writing no certificate or permit for the SMART Technology Systems facility has been issued and no SMART application appears among the Council’s pending matters; the proposal remains under review by state agencies. Establishes that no final permit decision has been made. portal.ct.gov/CSC
  5. Connecticut General Statutes governing solid-waste permitting and facility siting: ch. 277a §§16-50i, 16-50m, 16-50n, 16-50p (Public Utility Environmental Standards Act / Siting Council certificate process); ch. 446d §§22a-208a, 22a-208d (DEEP solid-waste facility permits and the state Solid Waste Management Plan); and §22a-20a and §22a-19 (environmental justice and environmental-protection intervention). Establishes the legal framework under which any permit decision must be made, and that the state, not the town, holds permitting authority. cga.ct.gov

Scientific & technical studies

  1. U.S. Government Accountability Office, “Science & Tech Spotlight: Advanced Plastic Recycling,” GAO-21-105317 (Sept. 2021). Agency technical report describing how pyrolysis and gasification work and noting that adoption faces hurdles including high startup costs and limited investment incentives. Establishes an independent technical baseline for the “gasification” technology the developer describes. gao.gov
  2. “Gasification of municipal solid waste: Progress, challenges, and prospects,” peer-reviewed review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (Elsevier). Reports recurring technical and economic challenges in MSW gasification — feedstock variability, tar formation, operational instability, and limited commercial viability without subsidy. Establishes that MSW gasification’s track record is contested in the peer-reviewed literature. sciencedirect.com

News coverage

  1. Norwich Bulletin (Connor Linskey), “Plant to convert trash to gas, electricity to be pitched in Plainfield,” Mar 20, 2025, via Yahoo News. Establishes first detailed coverage and reports the developer’s stated figures — Valmet gasification technology, roughly 468,000 tons/year, and the Corvo “not before 2028” timeline — as the developer’s own projections. Secondary corroboration of the developer’s DEEP filing (s2). yahoo.com
  2. The Day, “Plainfield opposing plans for a trash to energy plant in a residential zone,” Apr 21, 2025 (open text republished by the Foundation for Fair Contracting of Connecticut). Establishes the 81-acre residential-zone framing and early opposition. ffcct.org
  3. Norwich Bulletin (Connor Linskey), “‘We don’t want you here’: Plainfield residents oppose waste processing plant,” May 8, 2025, via Yahoo News. Establishes the Bragg and Audette quotes and the reported resident concerns (property value, traffic, rural character, asthma/COPD). yahoo.com
  4. WFSB (Luke Hajdasz), “Plan to bring trash plant causing outrage in Plainfield,” May 7, 2025. Establishes the Bourey and Kettle quotes. wfsb.com
  5. Hartford Courant (Don Stacom), “Connecticut residents object to plans for high-tech trash plant,” Jun 10, 2025, via Government Technology. Establishes the 1,148–125 referendum result and the joint town-committee letter quotes. govtech.com
  6. Norwich Bulletin (Matt Grahn), “Plainfield residents raise questions on SMART’s trash-to-power project,” Apr 11, 2026, via AOL. Establishes the Williams, Colello, and Barrett quotes. aol.com
  7. Norwich Bulletin (Connor Linskey), “Here’s the status of the proposed trash-to-energy plant in Plainfield,” Apr 8, 2026, via AOL. Establishes the current filing status reported in the press. aol.com
  8. CT Mirror (Mark Pazniokas and John Moritz), “Lamont finishes 2025 bill review with a veto,” Jul 8, 2025. Corroborates the HB 7004 veto. ctmirror.org
  9. CT News Junkie (Doug Hardy), “Lamont vetoes bill that would have allowed some towns to overrule DEEP by referendum,” Jul 9, 2025. Corroborates the HB 7004 veto. ctnewsjunkie.com
  10. CT Mirror (John Moritz), “Lawmakers seek solutions as CT trash piles up,” Apr 13, 2025. Statewide disposal context. ctmirror.org
  11. The Day, “Trash, trucks and pollutants: What we know so far about the proposed Plainfield waste-to-energy plant,” Apr 6, 2026 (subscription). Listed for the record. theday.com
  12. The Day, “Plainfield trash plant meeting leaves residents with many questions,” Apr 10, 2026 (subscription). Listed for the record. theday.com
  13. Sierra Club Connecticut, chapter page naming the Plainfield proposal in its Zero Waste advocacy. connecticut.sierraclub.org
  14. Connecticut Coalition for Environmental and Economic Justice (CCEEJ), incinerators subcommittee stating opposition to pyrolysis and gasification. cceej.org

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